An immune system's natural response to an infection or injury is inflammation. Chronic inflammation can cause a number of health issues, including arthritis, heart disease, Alzheimer's disease, depression, and cancer, despite the fact that it can be advantageous in some circumstances. Thankfully, there are nutritional approaches that can aid in reducing inflammation and advancing general health.
What is inflammation and how does it affect your body?
A body's tissues will become inflamed as a defense mechanism against irritants, pathogens, and cells that have been injured. It is a normal protective mechanism of the immune system. Your immune system is activated when your body is exposed to harmful substances such as viruses, bacteria, or toxic chemicals or when it sustains an injury. Inflammatory cells and cytokines—substances that trigger the production of more inflammatory cells—are the first defenses your immune system deploys. These cells produce an inflammatory reaction to engulf bacteria and other harmful substances or to begin mending damaged tissue. Pain, bruising, swelling, or redness are possible outcomes.
An acute or persistent inflammation might exist. Acute inflammation is the body's reaction to unexpected bodily harm, like cutting your finger. Your body sends inflammatory cells to the wound to speed up healing. The healing process is launched by these cells. When your body keeps producing inflammatory cells even when there is no danger from the outside world, it is said to have chronic inflammation. For instance, in rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory cells and chemicals attack the joint tissues, causing an intermittent inflammation that can seriously harm joints and result in pain and deformity.
Different body systems might be impacted by inflammation. Flushed skin at the site of the injury, discomfort or tenderness, swelling, and heat are a few typical signs of acute inflammation. The signs of chronic inflammation could be more subtle than those of acute inflammation. Abdominal pain, chest pain, weariness, fever, joint pain or stiffness, mouth sores, and skin rashes are symptoms of chronic inflammation.
Numerous diseases, including Alzheimer's disease, asthma, cancer, heart disease, rheumatoid arthritis (RA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and type diabetes, are characterized by chronic inflammation.
It is advised to consult a doctor right away if you encounter any symptoms that require treatment, such as fever, joint pain, rashes, or indications of sepsis, such as fever, shaking, rapid breathing, confusion, or disorientation1.
How can I reduce inflammation naturally?
What are some foods that cause inflammation?
Here are 5 meal substitutions recommended by Harvard Health to reduce inflammation:
Have a slice or two of whole-grain bread drizzled with olive oil as an alternative to a plain bagel and cream cheese. Whole grains contain compounds that support the development of good bacteria in your body.
Try a cup of green tea instead of a carbonated drink. Catechins, which are included in green tea, are known to have anti-inflammatory properties.
Apple and unsalted mixed nuts: Instead of a corn muffin, have an apple and some unsalted mixed nuts. Nuts and seeds have been linked to lowered inflammatory marker levels as well as a lower risk of diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
Replace a steak and baked potato with a plate of salmon and a side of broccoli instead. Salmon and other fatty fish provide adequate amounts of omega- fatty acids, which have long been demonstrated to reduce inflammation.
Include leafy greens in your diet since they are high in antioxidants and other chemicals that could help reduce inflammation.
Keep in mind that implementing tiny changes over time can result in improved health in the long run. By making these dietary changes, you can work toward lowering inflammation and enhancing general wellbeing.